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Vol. 143, No. 8, August 2012, pp. 60-70

 

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Review on Interaction between Electromagnetic Field and Biological Tissues

 

1 Zulkarnay ZAKARIA, 2 Ruzairi ABDUL RAHIM, 1 Pick Yern LEE, 2 Muhammad Saiful Badri MANSOR, 1 Azian Azamimi ABDULLAH,
1 Sazali YAACOB, 3 Siti Zarina MOHD. MUJI

1 Biomedical Electronic Engineering Department, School of Mechatronic Engineering,
Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia

2 Process Tomography Research Group, Control & Instrumentation Engineering Department,
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia,
81310 Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia, Tel.: +607-5537801

3 Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia

E-mails: zulkarnay@unimap.edu.my, pickyern_88@yahoo.com, azamimi@unimap.edu.my, s.yaacob@unimap.edu.my, ruzairi@fke.utm.my, saiful.home@yahoo.com, szarina@uthm.edu.my

 

 

Received: 23 February 2012   /Accepted: 21 August 2012   /Published: 28 August 2012

Digital Sensors and Sensor Sysstems

 

Abstract: The objective of this paper is to have a look on the interaction of electromagnetic field (EM) on biological tissue from the view of physiological and electrical engineering. The understanding of the phenomena in the interaction may give clear picture on the fundamental concept of dielectric dispersion in term of suitable frequency application and the reaction of biological tissue to it. The other factors such as thermal effect also will be gone through. This review may provide some useful information to the research of magnetic induction tomography on the biological tissue imaging and electromagnetic therapy which apply electromagnetic field at certain frequency in their application.

 

Keywords: Biological tissue, Dielectric, Electromagnetic field, Tomography, Therapy

 

 

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